Tomb of Napoleon II

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by Henk Bekker

Tomb of Napoleon II

At the feet of the sculpture in the cella of Napoleon in his coronation robes (by Simart) is the grave of his son Napoleon II (1811-1832 ). He is often referred to as “The Eaglet” (L’Aiglon) but that name only became popular from a play written seven decades after his death.

Napoleon II was the son of Napoleon Bonaparte and Marie Louise of Austria. At birth, he was proclaimed King of Rome, a title he notionally kept. Napolean abdicated in favor of his son in both 1814 and after his final Waterloo defeat in 1815 but the toddler was never seriously considered a legitimate ruler of France.